On Truth
Truth is divided into 3 categories. At the first level
is based on the Relative truth. This is
done for examples by society that changes its attitude by the process of
evolution and perhaps now if it wants also by design as Edward De Bono suggest
we are all artist as Joseph Beuys and Novalis said. This is
seen for example how something is seen by a process of time at time by society and
by authority and how it changes by time. This is based on circumstance. The
second level is Constructive truth which
is basically is Mathematics and Logic. Mathematician and logician can more explain
well this. This is because it starts from axiom such as 1+1 and we construct 2 (Gödel's
incompleteness theorems, etc). This is very powerful within it area of
application, but it is limited. The third is Perception truth. Everything
is governed by perception as the mathematician logician and every person thinks
with his Logic to make it more accurate as Friedrich Nietzsche stated in 1878
in Human, All Too Human thought "logic [came] into existence in man's head
[out] of illogic, whose realm originally must have been immense. Innumerable
beings who made inferences in a way different from ours perished". Thus
there is the idea that logical inference has a use as a tool for human
survival, but that its existence does not support the existence of truth, nor
does it have a reality beyond the instrumental: "Logic, too, also rests on
assumptions that do not correspond to anything in the real world".
Perception is based on a believe system(a making sense of things the circular
system in which belief sets perception that reinforce the belief as that is how
Edward De Bono describe belief system in his book I am Right You Are Wrong),
there is no law of contradiction it is neither right or wrong but rather absurd
and moves also by feelings (the red hat in Edward De Bono’s Six Thinking Hat) and
also objectivity and experience as we look at the world while our mind organise
what we are seeing at the moment as the behavior is of a self-organising
patterning system that is totally different from the table top logic of
traditional reasoning I am Right You Are Wrong states again. Language is
just a form of constructed description tool for communication which means a limitation of language and the imperatives of the media and yet a great
power to change sentiments. Thus we can have a description done by language that construct reality as it affects perception or do a model that
should embody mathematical reasons for example. But still there is no truth in
perception maximum a proto truth that is an absolute that we hold so long as we
are trying to change it as Edward De Bono suggests.
Also Language for Edward De Bono in his book I am
Right You Are Wrong states that language is a poor thinking system, yet it
dominate our thinking till know and it create the seductive dichotomies which
we need and create in order to operate the logical principle of contradiction
of good/evil, Either/or, us/them etc. Jacques Derrida the inventor of
Deconstruction also created the theory of binary oppositions that is a
belief in pairs and opposites and of one of the pairs that is suppressed while
the other is brought above thus for him good has no meaning unless evil exist thus
this is because we are in the Constructive
age rather than the Perceptual age.
We think with language...
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